{"id":816,"date":"2010-12-02T13:15:33","date_gmt":"2010-12-02T11:15:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.obeczubri.cz\/hasici\/?p=816"},"modified":"2015-08-31T13:16:08","modified_gmt":"2015-08-31T11:16:08","slug":"vite-jake-jsou-nejrozsirenejsi-nebezpecne-latky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.obeczubri.cz\/hasici\/2010\/12\/02\/vite-jake-jsou-nejrozsirenejsi-nebezpecne-latky\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00edte jak\u00e9 jsou nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky?"},"content":{"rendered":"
V\u00edte jak\u00e9 jsou<\/b> nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed<\/b> nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky<\/b> ? (vlastnosti, p\u0159\u00edznaky zasa\u017een\u00ed a prvn\u00ed pomoc)<\/b><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
CHL\u00d3R<\/i> – Cl2<\/sub><\/b>
\n– Pou\u017eit\u00ed: ke sterilizaci pitn\u00e9 vody a jako b\u011blidlo. Sv\u011btle zelen\u00fd plyn, t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e vzduch, Chlor je velmi reaktivn\u00ed plyn, kter\u00fd se ochotn\u011b slu\u010duje s\u00a0v\u011bt\u0161inou prvk\u016f, zna\u010dn\u011b jedovat\u00fd a \u017e\u00edrav\u00fd, p\u0159i styku s vlhk\u00fdm vzduchem tvo\u0159\u00ed mlhy,
\n– nad\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed chl\u00f3rem vede k t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9mu polept\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00fdchac\u00edch cest a plic, je mo\u017en\u00fd vznik plicn\u00edho otoku, a to i se zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm do dvou dn\u016f. Plyn vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 polept\u00e1n\u00ed o\u010d\u00ed
\na podr\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed k\u016f\u017ee a\u017e po tvorbu puch\u00fd\u0159\u016f, kapaln\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee vyvolat omrzliny.
\n– Prvn\u00ed pomoc<\/b>:p\u0159en\u00e9st posti\u017een\u00e9ho na \u010derstv\u00fd vzduch, ulo\u017eit ho do stabilizovan\u00e9 polohy, uvolnit t\u011bsn\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1sti od\u011bvu, p\u0159i z\u00e1stav\u011b dechu okam\u017eit\u011b zav\u00e9st um\u011bl\u00e9 d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed (i pomoc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstroje), sejmout pot\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1sti od\u011bvu, posti\u017een\u00e1 m\u00edsta na t\u011ble okam\u017eit\u011b opl\u00e1chnout vodou a pokr\u00fdt steriln\u00edm obvazem, zasa\u017een\u00e9 o\u010di d\u016fkladn\u011b prom\u00fdvat asi 10 – 15 minut vodou<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
CHLOROVOD\u00cdK \u2013 HCl<\/i><\/b>
\n– Pou\u017eit\u00ed: p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b p\u0159i chemick\u00e9 v\u00fdrob\u011b jin\u00fdch l\u00e1tek\u00a0,lept\u00e1n\u00ed (kyselina) , vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed se p\u0159i \u00faniku chl\u00f3ru. Bezbarv\u00fd plyn se \u0161tiplav\u00fdm z\u00e1pachem, na vlhk\u00e9m vzduchu tvo\u0159\u00ed b\u00edlou mlhu, ve vod\u011b se rozpou\u0161t\u00ed za vzniku kyseliny chlorovod\u00edkov\u00e9,
\n– siln\u011b dr\u00e1\u017ed\u00ed d\u00fdchac\u00ed cesty a o\u010di, zp\u016fsobuje po\u0161kozen\u00ed rohovky, otoky hrtanu a plic, krv\u00e1cen\u00ed z nosu, styk s vodn\u00fdmi roztoky vede k t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9mu polept\u00e1n\u00ed k\u016f\u017ee, trudovitosti, vypad\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed vlas\u016f.
\n– Prvn\u00ed pomoc<\/b>:posti\u017een\u00e9ho ulo\u017eit do klidn\u00e9 polohy na \u010derstv\u00e9m vzduchu, uvolnit t\u011bsn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti od\u011bvu a uklidnit. P\u0159i zasa\u017een\u00ed o\u010d\u00ed rozev\u0159\u00edt palcem a ukazov\u00e1\u010dkem v\u00ed\u010dka a d\u016fkladn\u011b prom\u00fdvat vodou nejm\u00e9n\u011b 15 minut. P\u0159i polept\u00e1n\u00ed nejm\u00e9n\u011b 10 minut oplachovat posti\u017een\u00e9 m\u00edsto velk\u00fdm mno\u017estv\u00edm vody, opatrn\u011b odstranit pot\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00fd od\u011bv a d\u00e1le oplachovat zasa\u017eenou k\u016f\u017ei nejm\u00e9n\u011b 15 minut vodou, m\u00fddlovou vodou, slab\u00fdm roztokem sody nebo alkalickou miner\u00e1lkou. P\u0159ikr\u00fdt zasa\u017een\u00e9 m\u00edsto \u010distou l\u00e1tkou a zajistit l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed. P\u0159i z\u00e1stav\u011b dechu okam\u017eit\u011b zav\u00e9st um\u011bl\u00e9 d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed. Je-li riziko plicn\u00edho ed\u00e9mu, pozor na latenci, kter\u00e1 je \u010dasto bez symptom\u016f a\u017e 2 dny!<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
AMONIAK – \u010cPAVEK<\/i>– NH3<\/sub><\/b>
\n– Pou\u017eit\u00ed : v chlazen\u00ed na zimn\u00edch stadionech. Bezbarv\u00fd plyn, leh\u010d\u00ed ne\u017e vzduch, ostr\u00e9ho \u0161tiplav\u00e9ho z\u00e1pachu, p\u0159i odpa\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed
\nz kapaln\u00e9ho stavu tvo\u0159\u00ed chladn\u00e9 mlhy, kter\u00e9 jsou t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e vzduch, se vzduchem tvo\u0159\u00ed leptav\u00e9 v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e9 sm\u011bsi, je m\u00e1lo ho\u0159lav\u00fd,
\n– kapaln\u00fd i plynn\u00fd siln\u011b dr\u00e1\u017ed\u00ed a lept\u00e1 o\u010di, d\u00fdchac\u00ed cesty, pl\u00edce a k\u016f\u017ei, zp\u016fsobuje dr\u00e1\u017ediv\u00fd ka\u0161el a du\u0161nost, k\u0159e\u010de d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed mohou v\u00e9st a\u017e k udu\u0161en\u00ed, kapaln\u00fd vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 siln\u00e9 omrzliny, nad\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch koncentrac\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ivodit smrt.
\n– Prvn\u00ed pomoc<\/b>:<\/b>p\u0159en\u00e9st posti\u017een\u00e9ho na \u010derstv\u00fd vzduch, ulo\u017eit ho do stabilizovan\u00e9 polohy, uvolnit t\u011bsn\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1sti od\u011bvu, p\u0159i z\u00e1stav\u011b dechu okam\u017eit\u011b zav\u00e9st um\u011bl\u00e9 d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed (i pomoc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstroje), sejmout pot\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1sti od\u011bvu, posti\u017een\u00e1 m\u00edsta na t\u011ble okam\u017eit\u011b opl\u00e1chnout vodou a pokr\u00fdt steriln\u00edm obvazem, omrzl\u00e1 m\u00edsta na t\u011ble net\u0159\u00edt, zasa\u017een\u00e9 o\u010di d\u016fkladn\u011b prom\u00fdvat asi 10 – 15 minut vodou sm\u011brem od nosu p\u0159i n\u00e1siln\u00e9m otev\u0159en\u00ed v\u00ed\u010dek, posti\u017een\u00e9ho transportovat vle\u017ee ve stabilizovan\u00e9 poloze, posti\u017een\u00e9ho nesm\u00edme nechat prochladnout, p\u0159ivolat l\u00e9ka\u0159skou pomoc.<\/div>\n
\nPROPAN-BUTAN<\/i> – C4<\/sub>H8\u00a0 <\/sub>–\u00a0 C4<\/sub>H10<\/sub><\/b>
\n– Pou\u017eit\u00ed: pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se v\u00a0dom\u00e1cnostech k\u00a0oh\u0159evu nebo topen\u00ed .Kapaln\u00fd plyn se rychle odpa\u0159uje, vznik\u00e1 studen\u00e1 mlha a v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e9 sm\u011bsi, je m\u00e1lo rozpustn\u00fd ve vod\u011b,
\n– p\u016fsob\u00ed narkoticky, z\u00e1vrat\u011b, nevolnost, ospalost, svalovou ochablost, stavy podr\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed, bezv\u011bdom\u00ed.
\n– Prvn\u00ed pomoc<\/b>:<\/b>p\u0159en\u00e9st posti\u017een\u00e9ho na \u010derstv\u00fd vzduch, ulo\u017eit ho do stabilizovan\u00e9 polohy, uvolnit od\u011bv, zav\u00e9st um\u011bl\u00e9 d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed, sejmout pot\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1sti od\u011bvu, posti\u017een\u00e1 m\u00edsta opl\u00e1chnout, omrzl\u00e1 m\u00edsta net\u0159\u00edt.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
ACETYL\u00c9N<\/i> – C2<\/sub>H2<\/sub><\/b>
\n– Pou\u017eit\u00ed: p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b p\u0159i sv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed plamenem. Bezbarv\u00fd plyn, \u010dist\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b von\u00ed po \u00e9teru, technick\u00fd produkt p\u00e1chne po \u010desneku, nen\u00ed jedovat\u00fd, rozpou\u0161t\u00ed se ve vod\u011b, plyn je mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b ho\u0159lav\u00fd a snadno vzn\u011btliv\u00fd,
\n– plyn zp\u016fsobuje nevolnost, bolest hlavy, zvracen\u00ed, otup\u011blost, bezv\u011bdom\u00ed, vysok\u00e9 koncentrace p\u016fsob\u00ed narkoticky
\n– Prvn\u00ed pomoc<\/b>:uvolnit t\u011bsn\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1sti od\u011bvu, p\u0159i z\u00e1stav\u011b dechu zav\u00e9st um\u011bl\u00e9 d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed, p\u0159ivolat l\u00e9ka\u0159e, nenechat posti\u017een\u00e9ho prochladnout, p\u0159epravovat pouze vle\u017ee.<\/p>\n

BENZ\u00cdN<\/i><\/b>
\n– Pou\u017eit\u00ed: do spalovac\u00edch motor\u016f. Bezbarv\u00e1 kapalina s typick\u00fdm z\u00e1pachem, obchodn\u00ed formy b\u00fdvaj\u00ed zbarven\u00e9, p\u00e1ry tvo\u0159\u00ed v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e9 sm\u011bsi, kter\u00e9 jsou t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e vzduch, benz\u00edn se s vodou nem\u00eds\u00ed,
\n– del\u0161\u00ed vdechov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdpar\u016f vede k pocitu opilosti, bolestem hlavy, stavu obluzen\u00ed
\na zvracen\u00ed, vysok\u00e9 koncentrace k bezv\u011bdom\u00ed a z\u00e1stav\u011b dechu
\n– Prvn\u00ed pomoc<\/b>:vyv\u00e9st posti\u017een\u00e9ho ze zamo\u0159en\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, zasa\u017een\u00e9 o\u010di d\u016fkladn\u011b prom\u00fdvat asi 10 – 15 minut vodou sm\u011brem od nosu p\u0159i n\u00e1siln\u00e9m otev\u0159en\u00ed v\u00ed\u010dek, ulo\u017eit do stabilizovan\u00e9 polohy, uvolnit t\u011bsn\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1sti od\u011bvu, sejmout pot\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00fd od\u011bv, posti\u017een\u00e1 m\u00edsta opl\u00e1chnout, zav\u00e9st um\u011bl\u00e9 d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed, k uklidn\u011bn\u00ed opatrn\u011b aplikovat uklid\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed l\u00e9ky.<\/p>\n

ZEMN\u00cd PLYN<\/i><\/b> (OBSAHUJE HLAVN\u011a METAN) – CH4<\/sub><\/b>
\n– Pou\u017eit\u00ed: k\u00a0oh\u0159evu a va\u0159en\u00ed v\u00a0dom\u00e1cnostech. Bezbarv\u00e1 kapalina, odpa\u0159en\u00edm se tvo\u0159\u00ed chladn\u00e9 mlhy a v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e9 sm\u011bsi, kter\u00e9
\nse rychle \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed, mlhy jsou t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e vzduch, plyn je bezbarv\u00fd a leh\u010d\u00ed ne\u017e vzduch,
\n– plyn p\u016fsob\u00ed slab\u011b narkoticky, zp\u016fsobuje bolesti hlavy, z\u00e1vra\u0165, ospalost, bezv\u011bdom\u00ed.
\n– Prvn\u00ed pomoc<\/b>: p\u0159en\u00e9st posti\u017een\u00e9ho na \u010derstv\u00fd vzduch, ulo\u017eit do stabilizovan\u00e9 polohy, uvolnit t\u011bsn\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1sti od\u011bvu, zav\u00e9st um\u011bl\u00e9 d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed, omrzl\u00e1 m\u00edsta net\u0159\u00edt, pokr\u00fdt steriln\u00edm obvazem.<\/p>\n

OXID UHELNAT\u00dd<\/i><\/b> – CO<\/b>
\n– Vznik\u00e1 p\u0159i spalov\u00e1n\u00ed fosiln\u00edch paliv a biomasy. Bezbarv\u00fd plyn bez chuti a bez z\u00e1pachu, mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b ho\u0159lav\u00fd, ho\u0159\u00ed modr\u00fdm plamenem, p\u0159i \u00faniku rychle tvo\u0159\u00ed jedovat\u00e9, v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e9 sm\u011bsi leh\u010d\u00ed ne\u017e vzduch,
\n– v\u00e1\u017ee se na krevn\u00ed barvivo a omezuje p\u0159\u00edjem kysl\u00edku tvorbou karboxyhemoglobinu, co\u017e m\u00e1 za n\u00e1sledek du\u0161en\u00ed. Otrava se projevuje bolestmi hlavy, pocitem tlaku na prsou,
\nv hlav\u011b a ve sp\u00e1nc\u00edch, \u017ealude\u010dn\u00ed nevolnost\u00ed, zvracen\u00edm, bolest\u00ed b\u0159icha, stavy zmatenosti
\na rozru\u0161en\u00ed, bezv\u011bdom\u00ed, k\u0159e\u010de. Vysok\u00e9 koncentrace vedou ke smrti po n\u011bkolika vdechnut\u00edch.
\n– Prvn\u00ed pomoc<\/b>:p\u0159en\u00e9st posti\u017een\u00e9ho na \u010derstv\u00fd vzduch, ulo\u017eit do stabilizovan\u00e9 polohy, uvolnit t\u011bsn\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1sti od\u011bvu, okam\u017eit\u011b zav\u00e9st um\u011bl\u00e9 d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed (nejl\u00e9pe s kysl\u00edkem), co nejd\u0159\u00edve vyhledat l\u00e9ka\u0159skou pomoc!<\/div>\n

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\u00a0<\/i><\/b><\/div>\n
KYANOVOD\u00cdK<\/i> – HCN<\/b>
\n– Je prudce jedovat\u00fd (Cyklon B), pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se i jako pesticid.Vznik\u00e1 i p\u0159i spalov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch plast\u016f a v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b se vyskytuje jako obrana n\u011bkter\u00fdch rostlin. Bezbarv\u00e1 lehce t\u011bkav\u00e1 kapalina se z\u00e1pachem po ho\u0159k\u00fdch mandl\u00edch, ho\u0159lav\u00e1 a lehce vzn\u011btliv\u00e1,
\n– velmi toxick\u00e1 l\u00e1tka, kter\u00e1 p\u0159eru\u0161uje p\u0159\u00edvod kysl\u00edku a oxida\u010dn\u00ed procesy v bu\u0148k\u00e1ch; vdechnut\u00ed vysok\u00fdch koncentrac\u00ed zp\u016fsobuje bezprost\u0159edn\u011b smrt; p\u0159i n\u00edzk\u00fdch koncentrac\u00edch vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 \u0161kr\u00e1b\u00e1n\u00ed v krku, dr\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed sliznic hrtanu a o\u010d\u00ed, bolesti hlavy, silnou nevolnost, zvracen\u00ed, pocit strachu, bu\u0161en\u00ed srdce, du\u0161nost.
\n– <\/b>Prvn\u00ed pomoc<\/b>:p\u0159en\u00e9st posti\u017een\u00e9ho na \u010derstv\u00fd vzduch, ulo\u017eit ho do stabilizovan\u00e9 polohy, uvolnit t\u011bsn\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1sti od\u011bvu, p\u0159i z\u00e1stav\u011b dechu okam\u017eit\u011b zav\u00e9st um\u011bl\u00e9 d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed (i pomoc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstroje), sejmout pot\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1sti od\u011bvu, zasa\u017een\u00e9 o\u010di d\u016fkladn\u011b prom\u00fdvat asi 10 – 15 minut vodou sm\u011brem od nosu p\u0159i n\u00e1siln\u00e9m otev\u0159en\u00ed v\u00ed\u010dek, transportovat vle\u017ee
\nve stabilizovan\u00e9 poloze, p\u0159i prvn\u00ed pomoci pou\u017e\u00edvat ochrann\u00e9 prost\u0159edky, p\u0159ivolat l\u00e9ka\u0159skou pomoc.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
FOSGEN<\/i> \u2013 COCl2<\/sub><\/b>
\n– Je prudce jedovat\u00fd (bojov\u00fd plyn), vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se v\u00a0chemick\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu. Bezbarv\u00fd plyn se z\u00e1pachem po sen\u011b nebo tlej\u00edc\u00edm list\u00ed, bou\u0159liv\u011b reaguje s vodou za vzniku chlorovod\u00edku a oxidu uhli\u010dit\u00e9ho,
\n– p\u016fsob\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na hlubok\u00e9 partie respira\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu a zp\u016fsobuje toxick\u00fd otok plic, m\u00e1 rovn\u011b\u017e dr\u00e1\u017ediv\u00fd \u00fa\u010dinek; p\u0159i ni\u017e\u0161\u00edch koncentrac\u00edch se dostavuje pocit \u0161krab\u00e1n\u00ed v krku, dr\u00e1\u017ediv\u00fd ka\u0161el, pak n\u00e1sleduje obdob\u00ed o d\u00e9lce t\u0159\u00ed a\u017e \u0161esti hodin bez subjektivn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f; potom du\u0161nost, ka\u0161el, slabost, bolest hlavy, nevolnost, pocit na zvracen\u00ed a\u017e zvracen\u00ed; p\u0159i rozvinut\u00e9m otoku plic t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1 du\u0161nost a vyka\u0161l\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed zp\u011bn\u011bn\u00fdch r\u016f\u017eov\u00fdch hlen\u016f, strach
\nz udu\u0161en\u00ed; p\u0159i velmi vysok\u00e9 koncentraci doch\u00e1z\u00ed k okam\u017eit\u00e9 smrti v d\u016fsledku reflexn\u00ed z\u00e1stavy dechu.
\n– Prvn\u00ed pomoc<\/b>:posti\u017een\u00e9ho ulo\u017eit do klidov\u00e9 polohy na \u010derstv\u00e9m vzduchu, uvolnit t\u011bsn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti od\u011bvu a uklidnit. P\u0159i z\u00e1stav\u011b dechu okam\u017eit\u011b zav\u00e9st um\u011bl\u00e9 d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed. Je nezbytn\u00e9 zabr\u00e1nit jak\u00e9koli n\u00e1maze posti\u017een\u00e9ho, zajistit mu klid a teplo.<\/p>\n

FORMALDEHYD<\/i><\/b> – HCHO<\/b>
\n– Pou\u017eit\u00ed: do lepidel na b\u00e1zi prysky\u0159ice ( p\u0159ekli\u017eka), p\u0159i v\u00fdrob\u011b pap\u00edru,hnojiv. Bezbarv\u00fd plyn se \u0161tiplav\u00fdm z\u00e1pachem; ho\u0159lav\u00fd, rozpustn\u00fd ve vod\u011b za vzniku roztoku stejn\u00e9ho \u0161tiplav\u00e9ho z\u00e1pachu,
\n– siln\u011b dr\u00e1\u017ed\u00ed o\u010di a cesty d\u00fdchac\u00ed, vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1chvaty ka\u0161le, siln\u00e9 slzen\u00ed o\u010d\u00ed, siln\u00e9 podr\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed sliznice nosu a hltanu; po styku s tekutinou ztu\u017een\u00ed a polept\u00e1n\u00ed k\u016f\u017ee i polept\u00e1n\u00ed o\u010d\u00ed ; po po\u017eit\u00ed vnit\u0159n\u00ed t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 polept\u00e1n\u00ed sliznice za\u017e\u00edvac\u00edho \u00fastroj\u00ed.
\n– <\/b>Prvn\u00ed pomoc:<\/b>posti\u017een\u00e9ho ulo\u017eit do klidn\u00e9 polohy na \u010derstv\u00e9m vzduchu, uvolnit t\u011bsn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti od\u011bvu a uklidnit. P\u0159i zasa\u017een\u00ed o\u010d\u00ed ihned rozev\u0159\u00edt palcem a ukazov\u00e1\u010dkem v\u00ed\u010dka a d\u016fkladn\u011b prom\u00fdvat vodou nejm\u00e9n\u011b 15 minut. Ihned p\u0159ivolat o\u010dn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e! P\u0159i polept\u00e1n\u00ed nejm\u00e9n\u011b
\n10 minut oplachovat posti\u017een\u00e9 m\u00edsto velk\u00fdm mno\u017estv\u00edm vody, opatrn\u011b odstranit pot\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00fd od\u011bv a d\u00e1le oplachovat zasa\u017eenou k\u016f\u017ei. Zabr\u00e1nit infekci!<\/p>\n

SIROUHL\u00cdK<\/i><\/b> \u2013 CS2<\/sub><\/b>
\n– Pou\u017eit\u00ed: jako rozpou\u0161t\u011bdlo organick\u00fdch l\u00e1tek. Bezbarv\u00e1 nebo na\u017eloutl\u00e1 kapalina, siln\u011b ho\u0159lav\u00e1 (nebezpe\u010d\u00ed vzn\u00edcen\u00ed za norm\u00e1ln\u00ed teploty), \u010dist\u00e1 l\u00e1tka t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 bez z\u00e1pachu, technick\u00e1 se z\u00e1pachem po zka\u017een\u00fdch vejc\u00edch,
\n– p\u00e1ry p\u016fsob\u00ed narkoticky, po p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed akutn\u00ed otravy mohou po n\u011bjakou dobu p\u0159etrv\u00e1vat poruchy centr\u00e1ln\u00edho nervov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu (nap\u0159. poruchy vid\u011bn\u00ed), po styku s tekutinou polept\u00e1n\u00ed o\u010d\u00ed, po del\u0161\u00edm p\u016fsoben\u00ed i k\u016f\u017ee; je mo\u017en\u00e9 vst\u0159eb\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed i k\u016f\u017e\u00ed; vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 euforii, stavy opilosti, delirantn\u00ed stavy, bezv\u011bdom\u00ed, k\u0159e\u010de, obrnu d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed; jsou mo\u017en\u00e9 nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 chronick\u00e9 pozdn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky na centr\u00e1ln\u00ed nervov\u00fd syst\u00e9m.
\n– <\/b>Prvn\u00ed pomoc<\/b>:posti\u017een\u00e9ho ulo\u017eit do klidn\u00e9 polohy na \u010derstv\u00e9m vzduchu, uvolnit t\u011bsn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti od\u011bvu a uklidnit. Dojde-li k vst\u0159\u00edknut\u00ed do o\u010d\u00ed, prov\u00e9st ihned d\u016fkladn\u00fd v\u00fdplach. Neprodlen\u011b vy\u017e\u00e1dat pomoc o\u010dn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e! P\u0159i zvracen\u00ed je velk\u00e9 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed vdechnut\u00ed! P\u0159i z\u00e1stav\u011b dechu okam\u017eit\u011b zav\u00e9st um\u011bl\u00e9 d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00edte jak\u00e9 jsou nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky ? (vlastnosti, p\u0159\u00edznaky zasa\u017een\u00ed a prvn\u00ed pomoc) CHL\u00d3R – Cl2 – Pou\u017eit\u00ed: ke sterilizaci pitn\u00e9 vody a jako b\u011blidlo. Sv\u011btle zelen\u00fd plyn, t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e vzduch, Chlor je velmi reaktivn\u00ed plyn, kter\u00fd se ochotn\u011b slu\u010duje s\u00a0v\u011bt\u0161inou prvk\u016f, zna\u010dn\u011b jedovat\u00fd a \u017e\u00edrav\u00fd, p\u0159i styku s vlhk\u00fdm vzduchem tvo\u0159\u00ed mlhy, – nad\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-816","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vite-ze"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p91NNl-da","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.obeczubri.cz\/hasici\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/816"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.obeczubri.cz\/hasici\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.obeczubri.cz\/hasici\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.obeczubri.cz\/hasici\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.obeczubri.cz\/hasici\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=816"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.obeczubri.cz\/hasici\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/816\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":817,"href":"https:\/\/www.obeczubri.cz\/hasici\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/816\/revisions\/817"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.obeczubri.cz\/hasici\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=816"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.obeczubri.cz\/hasici\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=816"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.obeczubri.cz\/hasici\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=816"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}